Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper

Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper

—Asthma is a serious problem globally and therefore the need to control the symptoms.

—Asthma control medications are aimed to reduce inflammation of the airway and help prevent the asthma symptoms(Hashmi et al., 2022).

—Quick relief treatment is used when required for fast, short-term symptom relief during an acute attack. Examples consist; SABA (Ventolin, albuterol and levalbuterol), anticholinergic agents(tiotropium and ipratropium )and oral and IV corticosteroids( prednisolone and methylprednisolone)Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper .

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—If the rapid acting beta 2 agonist are used more than 2 days in a week for symptom relief, then the healthcare provider should consider stepping up treatment(Papi et al., 2020).

—Long term control medications are taken everyday to control persistent asthma. They include; long acting beta-agonist(formoterol and salmeterol). They are however not used as monotherapy for long-term therapy. They are mostly used together with ICS to control and prevention of patients with moderate or severe asthma.

—Others include; Inhaled corticosteroids (budesonide), leukotriene modifiers (montelukast)

—asthma is treated on a basis of a stepwise and control-based method that comprises a constant cycle of assessment, alteration of the treatment and reassessment of the response with the aim of minimizing symptom burden and risk of exacerbation(Levy, 2020).

—Step 1 is used when the symptoms occurs less than twice a month. Medications are used PRN and some of the examples are; low dose ICS-formoterol or low dose ICS whenever SABA is taken.

—Step 2 is considered when the  symptoms occur twice in a month or more but less than daily. Patients are put on daily low dose inhaled corticosteroid or PRN low dose ICS-formoterol.

—In step 3, symptoms occur on most days or the patients wake with asthma once a week or more. Low dose ICS-LABA  is recommended Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper.

—Step 4 is considered when the patient is symptomatic on most days or waking with asthma once a week or more, when the lung function is impaired. Prescribe medium dose ICS-LABA(GINA, 2020).

—Step 5 is for people with severely poorly controlled asthma. Give  high dose ICS-LABA. Short course oral corticosteroid may be considered.

—In step 3, symptoms occur on most days or the patients wake with asthma once a week or more. Low dose ICS-LABA  is recommended.

—Step 4 is considered when the patient is symptomatic on most days or waking with asthma once a week or more, when the lung function is impaired. Prescribe medium dose ICS-LABA(GINA, 2020).

—Step 5 is for people with severely poorly controlled asthma. Give  high dose ICS-LABA. Short course oral corticosteroid may be considered.

—According to Mauer & Taliercio, (2020)the stepwise approach in asthma management is endorsed to maintain and gain control of asthma.

—It is used by health care providers to titrate the medications based on the symptoms.

—The type, amount and frequency of medication is dictated by the severity of the disease(initiating therapy) and the level of asthma control( adjusting treatment)

—GINA. (2020). POCKET GUIDE FOR ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND PREVENTION A Pocket Guide for Health Professionals Updated 2020 (for Adults and Children Older than 5 Years) BASED ON THE GLOBAL STRATEGY FOR ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND PREVENTION. https://ginasthma.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Main-pocket-guide_2020_04_03-final-wms.pdf

—Hashmi, M. F., Tariq, M., & Cataletto, M. E. (2022, February 16). Asthma. Nih.gov; StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430901/

—Levy, M. L. (2020, July 22). GINA asthma strategy: what’s new for 2020? Guidelines in Practice; Guidelines in Practice. https://www.guidelinesinpractice.co.uk/respiratory/gina-asthma-strategy-whats-new-for-2020/455506.article Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper

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Asthma is a respiratory disorder that affects children and adults. Advanced practice nurses often provide treatment to patients with these disorders. Sometimes patients require immediate treatment, making it essential that you recognize and distinguish minor asthma symptoms from serious, life-threatening ones. Since symptoms and attacks are often induced by a trigger, advanced practice nurses must also help patients identify their triggers and recommend appropriate management options. Like many other disorders, there are various approaches to treating and managing care for asthmatic patients depending on individual patient factors.

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One method that supports the clinical decision making of drug therapy plans for asthmatic patients is the stepwise approach, which you explore in this Assignment.

To Prepare
Reflect on drugs used to treat asthmatic patients, including long-term control and quick relief treatment options for patients. Think about the impact these drugs might have on patients, including adults and children.
Consider how you might apply the stepwise approach to address the health needs of a patient in your practice.
Reflect on how stepwise management assists health care providers and patients in gaining and maintaining control of the disease.
By Day 7 of Week 3
Create a 5- to 6-slide PowerPoint presentation that can be used in a staff development meeting on presenting different approaches for implementing the stepwise approach for asthma treatment. Be sure to address the following:

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Describe long-term control and quick relief treatment options for the asthma patient from your practice as well as the impact these drugs might have on your patient.
Explain the stepwise approach to asthma treatment and management for your patient Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper.
Explain how stepwise management assists health care providers and patients in gaining and maintaining control of the disease. Be specific.
Submission and Grading Information
To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:

Please save your Assignment using the naming convention “WK3Assgn+last name+first initial.(extension)” as the name.
Click the Week 3 Assignment Rubric to review the Grading Criteria for the Assignment.
Click the Week 3 Assignment link. You will also be able to “View Rubric” for grading criteria from this area.
Next, from the Attach File area, click on the Browse My Computer button. Find the document you saved as “WK3Assgn+last name+first initial.(extension)” and click Open.
If applicable: From the Plagiarism Tools area, click the checkbox for I agree to submit my paper(s) to the Global Reference Database.
Click on the Submit button to complete your submission.
NOTE: SafeAssign does not accept files over 10MB in size. Please attempt to keep your files under 10MB.

References

—Mauer, Y., & Taliercio, R. M. (2020). Managing adult asthma: The 2019 GINA guidelines. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 87(9), 569–575. https://doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.87a.19136

—Papi, A., Blasi, F., Canonica, G. W., Morandi, L., Richeldi, L., & Rossi, A. (2020). Treatment strategies for asthma: reshaping the concept of asthma management. Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13223-020-00472-8 Treatment Strategies For Asthma Assignment Paper